Alih Kode Dalam Percakapan Mahasiswa Di Lingkup Kelas A Angkatan 2023, Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia
Keywords:
Code Switching, Data, Code Switching Factors, AnalysisAbstract
The aim of this research is to describe the manifestation of code switching within the scope of class A conversations, Indonesian Language and Literature Education, as well as what factors cause code switching in these conversations. The method used in analyzing data is a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique in this research was carried out using documentation techniques, namely by recording conversations in the Makassar State University library and interviewing the sources. The analysis steps are carried out in stages: 1) Data transcription, 2) data identification, 3) data classification, 4) data reduction, 5) data analysis, 6) conclusions, and 7) data validation. The results of the analysis obtained in this research are: (1) the types of code-switching in conversations within class A class of 2023, Language and Literature Education that occur are internal code-switching and external code- switching. The factors that cause code switching to occur are: 1) factors that adapt to the code used by the opponent. speaking, 2) the presence of a third person, 3) the speaker factor, 4) the mere prestige factor, 5) the purpose factor to express something, and 6) the factor indicating the first language